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The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) achieved a historic milestone with its 100th launch, successfully deploying the NVS-02 satellite, part of India’s Navigation with Indian Constellation (NavIC) system. This landmark event underscores India’s growing prowess in space technology and its commitment to self-reliance in critical sectors.
Why in the News?
ISRO completed its 100th launch on Wednesday, marking a significant achievement in India’s space journey.
The GSLV-F15 rocket, equipped with an indigenous cryogenic stage, lifted off from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota.
The mission successfully placed the NVS-02 satellite into a Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO), strengthening India’s regional navigation capabilities.
Key Takeaways
Historic Milestone: This launch marks ISRO’s 100th mission, a testament to its decades of innovation and excellence.
NavIC Satellite: The NVS-02 is the second satellite in the NavIC series, designed to enhance India’s regional navigation services.
Payload Details: Over 100 launches, ISRO has deployed 548 satellites, including 433 foreign satellites, lifting a total of 120 tonnes of payload.
Indigenous Technology: The mission highlights India’s advancements in cryogenic technology and atomic clock development, aligning with the “Make in India” initiative.
Do You Know?
NavIC System: NavIC is India’s independent regional navigation satellite system, providing Position, Velocity, and Timing (PVT) services across India and up to 1,500 km beyond its borders.
Services Offered:
Standard Positioning Service (SPS): Accuracy of better than 20 metres and timing accuracy of 40 nanoseconds.
Restricted Service (RS): For authorized users, ensuring secure and precise navigation.
Future Plans: ISRO plans to deploy five second-generation NavIC satellites to enhance the constellation and ensure service continuity.
Static Points About NavIC Satellite
Full Name: Navigation with Indian Constellation (NavIC).
Purpose: Provides accurate navigation and timing services for India and the surrounding region.
Satellites: Currently includes 7 satellites in the first generation (IRNSS) and is expanding with the NVS series.
Applications: Used in transportation, disaster management, geodetic data collection, and personal navigation devices (PNDs).
Global Recognition: NavIC is recognized by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for use in maritime navigation.
Significance of the Mission
Technological Leap: The successful launch of NVS-02 demonstrates India’s capability in developing indigenous cryogenic engines and atomic clocks, critical for satellite navigation.
Strategic Independence: NavIC reduces India’s reliance on foreign navigation systems like GPS, ensuring strategic autonomy in defense and civilian applications.
Economic Impact: Strengthening the NavIC ecosystem supports industries like aviation, shipping, and telecommunications, boosting economic growth.
Conclusion
ISRO’s 100th launch is a proud moment for India, showcasing its technological advancements and commitment to self-reliance. The deployment of the NVS-02 satellite not only strengthens the NavIC system but also reinforces India’s position as a global leader in space technology. As ISRO continues to innovate, the NavIC constellation will play a pivotal role in shaping India’s future in navigation and beyond.