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Why in the News?
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate the Z-Morh Tunnel on January 13, 2025. The tunnel is a critical part of the year-round strategic Kashmir-Ladakh corridor, ensuring uninterrupted connectivity between the two regions. Key Takeaways: Project Details: The Z-Morh Tunnel is a 6.5 km, 2-lane road tunnel situated on the Srinagar-Leh Highway between Gagangir and Sonamarg in Jammu and Kashmir. It is located at an elevation of 8,960 feet and is named after the Z-shaped road stretch it replaces. The tunnel supports a maximum speed of 80 km/h, with a capacity of 1,000 vehicles per hour. Importance for Tourism and Connectivity: Ensures Sonamarg remains accessible year-round, overcoming disruptions caused by heavy snowfall and avalanches in winter. Boosts tourism by making Sonamarg a prominent winter destination in Kashmir. Supports locals in maintaining supplies and avoids seasonal migrations to Srinagar. Strategic Significance: Provides all-weather connectivity between Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir and Kargil in Ladakh. Complements the 14.15 km Zojila Tunnel to the east, enhancing India’s military logistics and capabilities in the region, particularly along the Line of Control (LOC) and Line of Actual Control (LAC). Economic Impact: Expected to increase footfall in the region, boosting local businesses and creating new opportunities for hoteliers and other service providers. Prime Minister’s Visit: This is PM Modi’s first visit to Kashmir since the formation of an elected government in the Union Territory. Comprehensive security measures have been implemented in Srinagar and the Valley ahead of the event. About the Z-Morh Tunnel: Location: Between Gagangir and Sonamarg on the Srinagar-Leh Highway. Length: 6.5 km. Elevation: 8,960 feet. Capacity: 1,000 vehicles per hour at a maximum speed of 80 km/h. Purpose: To replace the Z-shaped stretch of road prone to closures during winters. ![]() |
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